【每日一招装修无忧】卫生间装修必看!看看你家这个救命的小东西还在吗?-凯发k8国际首页登录

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[support_count] => 0 [reply_count] => 0 [has_supported] => [is_self] => [floor] => 5 [is_recommend] => 0 [forum_level_icon] => https://mued3.jia.com/applet/forum/v1.png [forum_level] => v1 [verify_status] => 1 ) [5] => array ( [id] => 1107193 [user_id] => 115842797 [user_name] => deep [user_photo] => https://imgmall.tg.com.cn/uc/2022/07/29/1426/iwrmgbqxg81mjpuq3wgv7fs4s0ug.jpg [user_link] => http://m.jia.com/zixun/u/115842797/ [format_time] => 2020-02-03 [content] => 天哪真的完全不知道这个东西呢 [support_count] => 0 [reply_count] => 0 [has_supported] => [is_self] => [floor] => 6 [is_recommend] => 0 [forum_level_icon] => https://mued3.jia.com/applet/forum/v1.png [forum_level] => v1 [verify_status] => 1 ) ) [hot_list] => array ( ) ) 【每日一招装修无忧】卫生间装修必看!看看你家这个救命的小东西还在吗?-凯发k8国际首页登录

【每日一招装修无忧】卫生间装修必看!看看你家这个救命的小东西还在吗?

2019-02-12 11:25:05浏览5236

闲聊装修v5建材专家
尤其是2005年之后,新交付的住宅卫生间里都会预留这个装置,现如今它已经成为开发商交付的一个必要条件。或许是安装在卫生间不起眼的墙面上,很多人都不知道这个装置起到什么作用。接下来就带大家好好认识这个安全卫士----等电位端子,毕竟我们的生命安全都托付给它了呢~
等电位即是等电势。在一个带电线路中如果选定两个测试点,测得它们之间没有电压(即没有电势差),则我们就认定这两个测试点是等电势的。*通俗一点的说法即是:在等电位装置的作用下,所到之处电压相等,没有高低差值,就不会形成电流流通,就避免了触电事故。
卫生间的触电事故较多,是因为人在卫生间洗浴时,地面潮湿,整个卫生间包括人在内,成为了一个导体,一旦发生漏电事故,人体就很容易触电。因此,从安全角度考虑,在卫生间装修时,应该设置可靠的局部等电位联结,并与总等电位联结形成一个整体,以便发生漏电事故时,将电流导入地下,通过局部的短路切断电源,保护人体安全。
*上图所示的是,当人体干燥时,电阻足够大,此时通过的电流对人体影响甚小,可忽略不计。而人体潮湿时,电阻急剧减小,此时通过的电流极可能超过30毫安,从而对心脏造成威胁伤害。
那么等电位的是靠什么保护人体安全的?这里引入一个概念:法拉第笼
法拉第笼(faraday cage)是一个由金属或者良导体形成的笼子。其笼体与大地连通,根据接地导体静电平衡的条件,此时笼体形成了等位体。当高压电源通过限流电阻将10万伏直流高压输送给放电杆时,放电杆尖端距笼体10厘米会出现放电火花。但笼内的电势差为零,电场为零,所以使电荷分布在接近放电杆的笼体外表面上。此时笼内的人将手放在金属网上,也不用担心会引发触电。是因为放电电流直接通过金属网传入大地,人体上不存在电位差,没有电流通过,所以没有触电的感觉。
说了那么多,等电位联结装置就是运用了法拉第笼的原理。
看了这些触目惊心的例子,我们是不是该提高对等电位装置的重视呢~在关键时刻,就是它在保障我们的生命安全。

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嗷哇啦v3

2019-02-13

1楼

原来还有这么多讲究,学习了

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1

wimyv1

2019-02-13

2楼

好深奥的一篇文章,现在知道等电位的重要性啦

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158748nxypdryv1

2019-06-28

3楼

我家的还在

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135flhaesjv1

2019-06-29

4楼

电工如何施工呢!是不是不理他就可以了

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1

小确幸v1

2020-02-03

5楼

这个东西真的没有在意呢!太重要了!

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deepv1

2020-02-03

6楼

天哪真的完全不知道这个东西呢

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